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Blue Flare

Action:  A few drops of water from a medicine dropper fall on a small mound of powder.  An instantaneous blue flare is     accompanied by smoke.

You need:

  1. Four grams powdered ammonium nitrate

  2. one gram powdered ammonium chloride

  3. zinc dust.

Why:  The catalytic effect of water is shown on a mixture of oxidizing and reducing agents.

How:  SEPARATELY grind the chemicals in a mortar.  Mix the ammonium nitrate and ammonium chloride and place in a mound on a metal sheet.  Sprinkle with zinc dust.  You are now ready for the reaction with water.

CAUTION:  Fumes and smoke that accompany this reaction limit its use to a large auditorium or a well-ventilated room.  The high temperature accompanying the reaction suggests caution. Have a fire extinguisher and water handy.